大学物理 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (8): 40-.doi: 10.16854 / j.cnki.1000-0712.210061

• 物理实验 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于多激光光电门的液体黏度测量

郭晓春,吴佳琪,曹萍萍,李松洋,邢学一   

  1. 1. 中国刑事警察学院 基础教研部,辽宁 沈阳 110854; 2. 中国刑事警察学院 公安信息技术与情报学院,辽宁 沈阳 110854; 3. 中国刑事警察学院 经济犯罪侦查学院,辽宁 沈阳 110854
  • 收稿日期:2021-02-03 修回日期:2021-03-29 出版日期:2021-08-20 发布日期:2021-08-30
  • 作者简介:郭晓春( 1989—) ,男,辽宁丹东人,中国刑事警察学院基础教研部实验师,学士,主要从事物理实验的教学和研究工作.
  • 基金资助:
    公安部公安理论及软科学研究计划( 2018LLYIX1XY054) 项目资助

Measurement of liquid viscosity based on the multiple   laser photoelectric door

GUO Xiao-chun¹,WU Jia-qi²,CAO Ping-ping¹,LI Song-yang³,XING Xue-yi²   

  1. 1. Department of Basic Teaching and Research,Criminal Investigation Police University of China,Shenyang,Liaoning 110854, China; 2. School of Public Security Information Technology and Intelligence,Criminal Investigation Police University of China, Shenyang,Liaoning 110854,China; 3. School of Economic Crime Investigation,Criminal Investigation Police University of China, Shenyang,Liaoning 110854,China
  • Received:2021-02-03 Revised:2021-03-29 Online:2021-08-20 Published:2021-08-30

摘要: 本文设计了一种多激光光电门液体黏度测定仪. 采用自制的铅锤校准系统和落球定位漏斗,使小球沿玻璃圆筒中心轴线下落,利用四组激光光电门计时,通过实验寻找小球匀速下落区间,可在一次落球实验中获得4 组实验数据. 新方法消除了传统落球法实验的弊端,提高了实验测量的效率和准确度.

关键词: 黏度, 激光光电门, 落球法

Abstract: A instrument of measuring the liquid viscosity is designed based on the multiple laser

photoelectric door. In this paper,the self-resembled calibration system with plumb and a funnel

for point location is adopted to ensure the ball falling along the central axis of the glass

cylinder. In addition,four sets of photoelectric door are used to measure the time. This

method makes it possible to accurately find the interval of uniform falling and obtain four groups

of experimental data in a single experiment. The new measuring instrument eliminates the

disadvantages of the traditional falling-sphere method and improves the efficiency and accuracy of

experimental measurement.

Key words: viscosity, laser photoelectric door, falling-sphere method